From the few past decades, the IT sector in Nepal has seen a stepper boom in terms of growth, market and a realm of jobs and developers. This boom has changed the Nepal's market perspective as well as higher studies perspective. As the job market opened the job vacancies in IT Sectors, the educational sector also took the boom in the sector of Bachelors in IT fields which made the students to be inclined towards bachelor's in IT sector. The courses of IT sector in Nepal includes BSc. CSIT, BCA, BIM, BIT, BSc. IT (Hons). These courses comes with less course loads and make students directly jobs ready that's why it is preferred nowadays by more students than taking a traditional B. Tech degree (Computer Engineering).
Comparative Analysis of BSc. CSIT vs BCA vs BIM vs BIT vs BSc. IT (Hons)
In this article, we will be going through all these bachelor course so that a student currently hustling after their high school can choose their preferred courses according to their own interest.
Course and Trends Overview in the Context of Nepal
1. BSc Computer Science and Information Technology (BSc CSIT)
Course Structure:
This is a four-year degree that covers the topics of science and most of the technical job ready skills in IT sector. However, this degree also include some portions of physics and mathematics but still it is far more application based study in the comparison of Bachelor's in Computer Engineering. It includes the following field based course,
1.Programming Logics and Languages
2. System Designs
3. Computer Network
4. Database Management System (DBMS)
5. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
6. Web Technologies
Eligibility and Cost of Study:
BSc. CSIT requires a high school student to passed +2 at least with second division in science stream with mathematics (For TU affiliated colleges). The cost of course ranges from 2 to 6 lakhs and may go higher in some private institutions.
2. Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)
Course Structure:
BCA is a software application-oriented degree that primarily focuses on computer application. If you love just coding and software development then BCA is just for you. Bachelor in Computer Application is a four-year program that will take you through the basic to advance level of computer application and software development process. This course includes,
1. Programming Languages2. Software Engineering3. Web Development4. Multimedia5. Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA)
Eligibility and Cost of Study:
To study BCA students are required to pass +2 with not below than 45% in any stream that must include basic mathematics. The fee structure of the Bachelor in Computer Application in slightly in the lower side ranging from 1.5 lakhs to 5 lakhs.
3. Bachelor of Information Management
Course Structure:
BIM is a four-year degree that combines the coursework of IT as well as Management. It accesses students with the mentality of IT professionals who can scale up their knowledge to business and organizational models. For this the course includes,
1. Programming
2. Database Management3. E-commerce4. Accounting5. Finance6. Marketing7. Human Resource Management (HRM)
Eligibility and Cost of Study:
Eligibility for BIM is similar to BCA requiring students to get 50% in the final year of +2 with basic mathematics. The cost is also similar to BCA that ranges from 1.5 lakhs to 5 lakhs. Simply, this is the extended version of BCA that cutoff the rigorous software models and replace them it with management concepts and logics.
4. Bachelor of Information Technology (BIT)
Course Structure:
This is one of the promising 4-year bachelor's degree that provides the foundation of the software development and networking as well as security and databases. This is for those students who are aspired for more than just writing codes and has interests in the working modules of computer as well. BIT's course includes,
1. Computer Systems2. Networking3. Security4. Software Development5. Database Systems6. Web Technologies
Eligibility and Cost of Study:
The eligibility criteria is similar to BSc CSIT that requires 50% marks from +2 science stream that must include mathematics for TU affiliated institutes. The cost of BIT is slightly in the higher side costing in the range of 4 to 10 lakhs in Nepal.
5. BSc Information Technology (Hons)
Course Structure:
Generally, BSc. (Hons) are the short program for bachelor's degree that requires only 3 years of study that are mostly affiliated to UK universities. However, it contains less course loads covering the necessary stuffs only to make you land on job market directly and includes,
1. Programming Concepts
2. Software Engineering3. Web Development4. Data Analysis5. Artificial Intelligence
Eligibility and Cost of Study:
Eligibility of this cover however requires the 60% marks from any stream with mathematics in high school. Even though it is 3 years program it offers the recognizable degree not only for the Nepali job market but also for international job scopes that's it costs around 15 lakhs to 20 lakhs that touches the fee structure of a Computer Engineering degree.
Which One is The Best Among All the IT courses in Nepal
From the Perspective of Jobs Market in Nepal
Looking with the vision of getting job easily, BSc. CSIT may be best for you as it covers many topics that make your job market diverse and wide. Meanwhile other courses are also not a backlogs, they are also the degrees that can make your job confirmed with relevant projects and hackathons participations. Employers always look up for a strong resume with projects and experience along with interest rather that their specific degree only.
Computer Engineering (B.Tech) or Other IT Courses
Talking along with someone's interests, Computer engineering is for those who are really inspired with the complete development of computers from hardware to software. So, they are more focused towards the theoretical concepts and calculations rather than directly preparing for the job realm in Nepal.
Similarly, for the job market the candidates become more competitive when they withhold with similar projects and resume as other courses. Absolutely, the job markets become more open including the hardware and firmware jobs that's why working hard on your theoretical plays will pay you off in terms of future security.